最新六级听力选择规律实用

小对话：视听反向原则、同义替换原则。

视听反向原则是指，在小对话的题目中，看似明显被读到的选项反而更容易是错的.。但须注意，当小对话原文本身较长或生僻词较多时，该原则可能会出现特例，如03年6月第8题。

同义替换是指，若某一选项中的单词或短语是听力原文中单词或短语的同义形式，则该选项容易为正确。

例题：

2002年6月六级考试第4题

a. the woman doesn’t think it a problem to get her passport renewed.

b. the woman has difficulty renewing her passport.

c. the woman hasn’t renewed her passport yet.

d. the woman’s passport is still valid.

原文：

m: have you run up against any problems in getting the passport renewed?

w: i haven’t started applying yet.

q: what do we know from the conversation?

解析：可以明显看出，本题的答案为d.其中，另外三项的大部分单词或短语都被读到。valid意为（在一段时间内）有效的。

例题：

2007年6月六级考试第15题

a. more money. b. fair treatment. c. a college education. d. shorter work hours.

原文：

w: i hear your boss has a real good impression of you and he is thinking about giving you two more days off each month.

m: i hope not. i’d rather get more work hours so i can get enough bucks to help out my two kids at college.

q: what does the man truly want?

解析：准确答案a。more money 替换enough bucks，同义替换，听到的慎选。

例题：

2008年12月六级考试第16题

a. fixing some furniture. b. repairing the toy train.

c. reading the instructions. d. assembling the bookcase.

原文：

m: the instructions on the package say that you need to do some assembly yourself. i’ve spent all afternoon trying in vain to put this bookcase together.

w: i know what you mean. last time i tried to assemble a toy train for my son and i almost gave up.

q: what does the man find difficult?

解析：准确答案d。assemble 和put...together同义替换，听到部分的慎选。

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