托福阅读长难句解析吴老师 托福长难句精解100句汇总

托福由四部分组成，分别是reading、listening、speaking以及writing。每个单项满分30分，总分120分。以下是yjbys网小编整理的关于托福阅读长难句解析，供大家备考。

others have blamed extinction on competition from the mammals, which allegedly ate all the dinosaur eggs--except that mammals and dinosaurs appeared at the same time in the late triassic, about 190 million years ago, and there is no reason to believe that mammals suddenly acquired a taste for dinosaur eggs after 120 million years of coexistence. (tpo42, 56)

allegedly/ə'ledʒidli/ adv.据称，据传闻

大家自己先读，不回读，看一遍是否能理解

others have blamed extinction on competition from the mammals, (which al

legedly ate all the dinosaur eggs)--except (that mammals and dinosaurs appeared at the same time in the late triassic, about 190 million years ago, and there is no reason to believe that mammals suddenly acquired a taste for dinosaur eggs after 120million years of coexistence.) (tpo42, 56)

托福阅读长难句100句分析：

这个句子的主干就是：

others have blamed extinction on competition from the mammals

修饰一：(which allegedly ate all the dinosaur eggs)，从句

中文：据说它们吃掉了所有的恐龙蛋

修饰二：(that mammals and dinosaurs appeared at the same time in the late triassic, about 190 million years ago,and there is no reason to believe that mammals suddenly acquired a taste for dinosaur eggs after 120 million years of coexistence.) ，从句

注意这个从句里面还有一个从句：

(that mammals suddenly acquired a taste for dinosaur eggs after 120 million years of coexistence)

中文：哺乳动物和恐龙同时出现在约190万年前的晚三叠世，没理由认为哺乳动物在和恐龙共同生活了120万年之后，忽然爱吃恐龙蛋了。

托福阅读长难句100句参考翻译：

其他科学家将(恐龙的)灭绝归咎于哺乳动物的.竞争，据说它们吃掉了所有的恐龙蛋——只是，哺乳动物和恐龙同时出现在约190万年前的晚三叠世，没理由认为哺乳动物在和恐龙共同生活了120万年之后，忽然爱吃恐龙蛋了。

这个句子的主要修饰成分就是从句，大家务必想清楚，每一个修饰成分修饰的是什么，才能看清楚这个句子的结构。

now that we know much more about ancient exchange and commerce, we know that, because no one aspect of trade was an overriding cause of cultural change or evolution in commercial practices, trade can never be looked on as a unifying factor or as a primary agent of ancient civilization. ( tpo41, 50)

overriding adj. 最重要的

agent n.动因，成因

大家自己先读，不回读，看一遍是否能理解

托福阅读长难句分析：

(now that we know much more about ancient exchange and commerce), we know that, (becauseno one aspect of trade was an overriding cause of cultural change or evolution in commercial practices), trade can never be looked on as a unifying factor or as a primary agent of ancient civilization. ( tpo41, 50)

这个句子的结构：

从句, we know that从句

修斯一：(now that we know much more about ancient exchange and commerce) ，从句

中文：由于我们对古代贸易和商业了解了更多

修饰二：(because no one aspect of trade was an overriding cause of cultural change or evolution in commercial practices) ，从句

中文：因为贸易的任何一个方面都不是商业实践中文化改变或变革的最重要原因

托福阅读长难句参考翻译：

由于我们对古代贸易和商业了解了更多，我们知道，因为贸易的任何一个方面都不是商业实践中文化改变或变革的最重要原因，所以贸易也不能被当作是古代文明出现的唯一因素或主要动力。

这个句子的主要修饰成分就是从句和介词短语，大家务必想清楚，每一个修饰成分修饰的是什么，才能看清楚这个句子的结构。

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