考研阅读问题中常用词汇(3篇)

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考研阅读问题中常用词汇篇一

a change换换环境(花样等)

sb. with …控告某人犯有…

charge of (=responsible for)负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管

charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)

…for因…索取(费用), charge sb. with sth.控告某人犯有…

the clock (=all day and all night, usually without stopping)昼夜不停地

t on评论

oneself to使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱 commit one's idea to writing把某人的想法写下来 commit a matter to a committee把某事交给委员会讨论

common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb.是与某人所共有的

company with (=be friendly and go out together)和…要好.

e…with …把…与…比较

e…to…把…比作…

comparison比较起来

comparison with (=in contrast to)和…比起来

sate for (=give sth. to make up for)补偿,赔偿,弥补compensate sb. for sth.赔偿,弥补

in of (or about)抱怨诉苦控告 complain about抱怨某人或事情 complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.)向某人抱怨… complain (抱怨) complement (补充) compliment (恭维)

with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.)遵守,依从

ve of (think of, imagine, consider)想象,设想

trate on (or upon)集中,专心

concerned with (=about)与…有关

n oneself about / with关心

conclusion (=as the last thing)后一点 at the conclusion of当…结束时

n sb. to判决

condition that (=if)以…为条件,假如. in that = because因为 now that = since既然for all that = although尽管

/ out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit)健康状况好/不好. in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态

s (to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认,供认 confess to a crime承认罪行.

e in (=to talk freely to sb. about one's secret)对…讲真心话,依赖

confidence推心置腹地 with confidence满怀信心地 have confidence in对…有信心

ence in sb. / sth.对…的信赖

考研阅读问题中常用词汇篇二

the average (=on average, on an average)平均

2.(be) aware of (=be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.

the back of (=behind)在…后面

the back of在…后部(里面) on the back of在…后部(外面) be on one's back (=be ill in bed)卧病不起.

one's back (=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护 have sb. at one's back有…支持,有…作后台

one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

one's back背着某人(说坏话)

based on / upon基于

the basis of根据…,在…基础上

…at在…运动项目上打赢

with以…开始. to begin with (=first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)

behalf of (=as the representative of)以…名义

e in (=have faith or trust in consider sth./sb. to be true)相信,依赖,信仰.

t (from)受益,得到好处.

the benefit of为了…的利益(好处)

the better好转

the better of (=defeat sb.)打败,胜过.

birth在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth在出生时 give birth to出生

sb. for sth.因…责备某人. blame sth. on sb.把…推在某人身上

blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)

2 board到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机

of (or about)吹嘘

of breath喘不过气来

2 brief (=in as few words as possible)简言之

bulk成批地,不散装的

the floor起立发言

business出差办事.

2 busy with sth.于某事。 be busy doing sth.忙于做某事

but one倒数第二.

for (=without)要不是.表示假设

sth. for…money用多少钱买

capable of能够,有能力be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的

any case (=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens anyhow)无论如何

3 case (=for fear that)万一

case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of至于…,就…而言

no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

cautious of谨防

one's attention on (=focus one's attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上

certain of (=be sure of)有把握,一定.

certain of (=for sure)肯定地,有把握

考研阅读问题中常用词汇篇三

1.(be) distinct from (= be different from)与…截然不同

guish between (=make or recognize differences)辨别

guish…from把…与…区别开

away with (=get rid of abolish discard eliminate)除去,废除,取消 do away with (=kill)杀掉,镇压

…to do with与…有关系

t doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地

doubt (=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑

due to是由于

off duty下班

on duty上班

on duty值班,值日,在上班时

in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one's job or esp. by conscience)有义务(做)

eager for想得到,盼望

ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed)凭记忆,不看乐谱

an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力

16.a word in one's ear私房话,秘密话

earth究竟,到底,全然

ease (= easily)容易,不费力

(one's) ease (= without worry or nervousness)自在,不拘束

sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束

ize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful)节省

an effect on对…有影响

in effect (=be in operation)有效

into effect生效. (近: come into effect take effect be brought into effect)

effect (=in fact, really)实际上

effect to (=carry out)实行,使…生效

no effect不起作用,没有取得任何效果

28.(be) of no effect (=useless)无效

the effect that大意是…,主要内容是…

that effect是那个意思的…